2021工商银行校园招聘：英语考试内容

2020-05-29 00:00:00 来源：英语

在中国工商银行校园招聘考试中英语只要考察两部分内容：选词填空和阅读理解；均为单项选择题。每年题目数量不固定，一般在20-40题之间。

【2019年中国工商银行真题】

1. It is simply unacceptable that poorest half of the world’s population owns______a few dozen super-rich people who could fit onto one bus.（）

A. as much as B. no less than C. better than D. no more than

答案: D

根据句意，世界上一半人口拥有的财富不超过一公交车的超级有钱人。D选项（不超过）最能体现出世界的贫富差距之大。

【2019年中国工商银行真题】

Artificial intelligence is intelligence exhibited by machines. In computer science, an ideal "intelligent" machine is a flexible rational agent that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chance of success at some goal. Colloquially, the term "artificial intelligence" is applied when a machine mimics "cognitive" functions that humans associate with other human minds, such as "learning" and "problem solving". As machines become increasingly capable, facilities once thought to require intelligence are removed from the definition. For example, optical character recognition is no longer perceived as an exemplar of "artificial intelligence" having become a routine technology. Capabilities still classified as AI include advanced Chess and Go systems and self-driving cars.

The central problems of .AI research include reasoning, knowledge, planning, learning, natural language processing, perception and the ability to move and manipulate objects. General intelligence is among the field's long-term goals. Approaches include statistical methods, computational intelligence, soft computing (e.g. machine learning), and traditional symbolic AI. Many tools are used in AI, including versions of search and mathematical optimization, logic, methods based on probability and economics. The .AI field draws upon computer science, mathematics, psychology, linguistics, philosophy, neuroscience and artificial psychology.

请你阅读上述文章，回答下列问题：

1. It can be inferred from the passage that_________.

A. You can create artificial intelligence by giving it cognitive minds.

B. Artificial intelligence can perform tasks like reading minds and solving problems.

C. Artificial intelligence is used to describe a machine successfully completing a task.

D. Optical character recognition is a routine technology.

答案: D

文章第一段说了optical character recognition is no longer perceived as an exemplar of "artificial intelligence" having become a routine technology，说明随着技术的成熟，曾经被认为是人工智能的optical character recognition现在已经不被认为是人工智能了，而是一种非常常规的技术。D选项表述准确。

2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a goal of AI?

A. Getting information.

B.Moving objects.

C. Communication.

D. Forming a community.

答案: D

文章第二段说了The central problems of AI research include reasoning, knowledge, planning, learning, natural language processing, perception（感知） and the ability to move and manipulate（操纵） objects，分别对应了ABC三个选项，唯独没有提到的是D选项（形成社区）。

3. What is the passage trying to inform us?

A. What is AI and what are the goals of AI researches.

B. AI can be useful in many fields and areas.

C. The definition of AI and how to use AI.

D. AI requires a lot of resources to function.

答案: A

文章开头举例说明什么是AI（人工智能），后文继续介绍了人工智能研究方向以及要克服的挑战。因此A选项（人工智能的定义以及人工智能研究的目标）表述准确。

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